Malta: A Premier Jurisdiction
For Family Offices

Executive Summary

Malta has established itself as a leading global centre for family offices and private wealth management. Malta combines fiscal efficiency, regulatory certainty, as well being in a strategic location within the European Union, alongside a sophisticated ecosystem of professional services.

Whether you are establishing a single-family office (SFO), operating a multi-family office (MFO), or seeking to relocate an established family wealth management structure, Malta offers a comprehensive and competitive proposition grounded in transparent legal frameworks and internationally aligned governance standards.

Overview of
Malta as a Family
Office Hub

Malta has emerged as one of Europe’s most attractive destinations for high-net-worth individuals and family offices seeking to establish or consolidate wealth management operations.

The combination of advantageous fiscal incentives, robust regulatory oversight, EU membership, and a thriving professional services ecosystem creates a unique value proposition for international families.

Key Statistics and
Indicators (2026)

15% FLAT TAX RATE

Senior family office professionals now benefit from a preferential 15% tax rate on qualifying employment income (up to €7 million per annum) under the new 2026 framework.

€65,000 MINIMUM ANNUAL SALARY

Baseline requirement for eligibility, increasing by €10,000 every five years.

€7 MILLION QUALIFYING INCOME THRESHOLD

Maximum annual income subject to the 15% rate; excess income taxed at 35%.

5% EFFECTIVE CORPORATE TAX RATE

Standard rate with available refunds and 0% tax exemptions for holding companies.

EU MEMBER STATE

Full alignment with European regulatory standards and cross-border transaction frameworks.

EXTENSIVE DOUBLE TAX TREATY NETWORK

Over 75 treaties with jurisdictions across Europe, Asia, and beyond, reducing withholding taxes and facilitating international transactions.

€5 MILLION MINIMUM INVESTMENT

Entry requirement for Notified Professional Investor Fund (NPIF) structures used in family office contexts

FISCAL ADVANTAGES AND
TAX INCENTIVES

Malta’s tax framework has been specifically engineered to attract and support family offices, high-net-worth individuals, and their professional support teams. The jurisdiction combines competitive rates with transparent, predictable legislation.

Senior Employee Tax Rate (15% Flat Tax – 2026)

SCOPE AND BENEFITS

A groundbreaking preferential tax regime introduced in 2025 (applicable from the 2026 year of assessment) offers a flat 15% tax rate on qualifying employment income for senior professionals employed by family offices, back offices, and treasury management operations. This represents one of Europe’s most competitive rates for wealth management professionals.

KEY FEATURES

  • Flat Rate: 15% on gross qualifying employment income – no deductions, reliefs, or offsets permitted
  • Income Cap: Applies to annual income up to €7 million; excess income taxed at standard rates
  • Duration: Initial five-year period with potential for two further extensions, enabling up to 15 years of benefit
  • Eligible Roles: CEO, Chief Investment Officer, Portfolio Manager, Senior Trader, Senior Structuring Professional, Compliance Officers, Risk Management Heads
  • Eligible Entities: Single Family Offices, Multi-Family Offices, Back Office and Treasury Management undertakings serving family offices

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

  • Minimum annual gross salary: €65,000 – adjusted annually by €10,000 every five years
  • Must be employed under a qualifying contract in Malta
  • Individual must not be domiciled in Malta
  • Must perform duties in Malta – including work abroad directly related to the Malta-based role
  • Must obtain formal determination from the Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA)

APPLICATION PROCESS

Eligible individuals submit applications to the MFSA, which issues formal determinations within a prescribed timeline. Documentation includes employment contracts, property ownership / lease evidence, private health insurance details, and relevant qualifications.

COMPLIANCE OBLIGATIONS

Beneficiaries must maintain eligibility criteria annually, file tax returns correctly, and declare all emoluments and related income. Renewal applications must be submitted before the end of the relevant five-year period.

Tax Efficient
Malta Residency
Programmes

Malta’s personal tax system is based on the British non-domicile system – a system that Britian diluted in 2025. Accordingly, Malta does not tax on a world-wide basis, instead taxing personal income for ordinary residents on:

  1. Income arising in Malta
  2. Foreign income remitted to Malta

Whereas, foreign
Malta offers a number of residency programmes for both EU and non-EU families. The majority of Malta’s residency programmes provides are tax efficient.

Corporate Tax
Efficiency

STANDARD RATE AND STRUCTURES

Malta’s corporate tax framework provides efficiency through multiple mechanisms:

  • Corporate Tax Rate: 5% effective corporate tax rate from 35% following application of refunds, participation exemptions
  • Participation Exemption: Applies to dividends and capital gains from qualifying holdings, reducing effective corporate taxation
  • Holding Company Structures: 0% corporate tax rate – beneficial for international investment and asset management vehicles
  • Refund System: Under certain conditions, investors may benefit from refundable tax credits
  • Double Taxation Treaty Network: Extensive network of 75+ treaties reducing withholding taxes on dividends, interest, and royalties
  • No withholding / shareholder taxes / exit or entry taxes

Optimal Structuring:
Acumum’s professional advisors can structure family office entities—including holding companies, investment funds, and corporate entities—to maximise tax efficiency while maintaining full regulatory compliance and transparency.

Dividend and
Investment Income
Treatment

TRANSPARENT TAX FRAMEWORK

Malta offers clarity and predictability regarding the taxation of dividends, capital gains, and investment returns:

  • No Further Personal Tax on Dividends: For business owners and family members residing in Malta under applicable tax schemes
  • Capital Gains: Treated as part of ordinary income, subject to established reliefs and exemptions
  • Professional Investment Status: Family office managers and investors benefit from a transparent framework without additional burdens
  • Investment Fund Advantages: Professional Investor Funds (PIFs) and other regulated structures offer significant tax advantages and flexibility

Estate Planning
and Succession
Framework

CLEAR AND PREDICTABLE LEGISLATION

Malta’s legal system provides robust tools for multi-generational wealth preservation and succession planning:

  • Estate Administration: Clear statutory frameworks for wills, trusts, and succession
  • Family Trusts: Comprehensive trust law grounded in both civil and common law principles
  • Foundation Structures: Alternative vehicles for wealth preservation and philanthropic activities
  • Family Trust Company: A unique vehicle allowing for family members to be board members of the company and direct their own affairs and investments
  • Succession Documentation: Streamlined mechanisms for transfer of assets across generations
  • Tax Certainty: Established precedent and legislation minimising uncertainty in succession arrangements

This framework enables families to structure their affairs confidently, knowing that their
intentions will be protected and executed according to established law and practice.

Investment Fund Structures and Vehicles

PROFESSIONAL INVESTOR
FUNDS (PIFS) AND
ALTERNATIVE VEHICLES

Malta recognizes and facilitates various regulated investment structures particularly suited to family office operations:

  • Notified Professional Investor Funds (NPIFs): Lightly-regulated funds investing private family wealth without raising third-party capital
  • Minimum Thresholds: €50 million minimum aggregate family net asset value; €5 million minimum investment per NPIF
  • Tax Transparency: NPIFs benefit from a transparent tax framework with significant administrative flexibility
  • Investment Freedom: Broad investment scope enabling diversified family portfolios
  • Regulatory Streamlining: Light-touch regulatory regime optimizing operational efficiency while maintaining governance safeguards

Regulatory and
Legal Framework

Malta’s regulatory environment reflects its status as a full European Union member state with a mature, internationally respected financial services regulator.

EU MEMBERSHIP AND REGULATORY ALIGNMENT

Regulatory Foundation

  • Full EU Membership: Malta operates under EU directives and regulations, ensuring crossborder consistency and mutual recognition
  • Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA): Independent, internationally-respected regulator overseeing family offices, trustees, fund managers, and administrators
  • Harmonized Standards: Implementation of EU directives (including MiFID II, AML/CFT, GDPR) ensures international alignment
  • Responsive Regulation: Framework adapts to evolving market conditions while maintaining stability and integrity

MFSA OVERSIGHT AND LICENSING

REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
FOR FAMILY OFFICES

The MFSA has streamlined its regulatory framework specifically to facilitate single and multi-family office establishment:

  • Tailored Frameworks: Specific rulebooks for family trusts, private trust companies, and notified professional investor funds
  • Light-Touch Regulation: Regulatory burden proportionate to the scope and complexity of family office activities
  • Licensing Distinctions: Single Family Offices engaging solely in asset management typically operate without direct licensing; specific regulated activities (fund management, trustee services) require appropriate licenses
  • Determination Process: Streamlined approval procedures for formal determinations under tax incentive schemes

Single Family Office vs. Multi-Family Office Structures
– Regulatory & Operational Comparison

ASPECT SINGLE FAMILY OFFICE MULTI-FAMILY OFFICE / PROFESSIONAL FUND
Services Scope Wealth management limited to one family; no third party fund management Professional wealth management and administrative services for multiple families
Minimum AUM No minimum requirement; flexible scaling Typically €50 million minimum aggregate family wealth; €5 million minimum investment per family
Licensing Requirements No licence required for investment in financial instruments for the family’s own account Regulatory licence required; professional administration and governance standards applied
Governance Customized to family preferences and control structures; flexible governance arrangements Structured professional governance with independent oversight and audit requirements
Confidentiality Enhanced privacy; sole focus on single family Confidentiality maintained across multiple families; professional separation of interests
Cost Structure Typically lower operational costs; no third-party compliance overhead Higher administrative costs offset by professional management services and economies of scale
Flexibility Maximum strategic flexibility; direct family involvement in decision-making Standardised governance frameworks; professional independence from beneficiaries
Regulatory Burden Minimal (if unlicensed); focuses on compliance with trust and tax rules Full regulatory compliance including audit, reporting, and supervisory oversight
Ideal For Families seeking complete privacy, direct control, and personalized service Multi-family arrangements, families requiring professional administration, or substantial portfolio complexity

FAMILY OFFICE STRUCTURES AND FORMATION

Available Entity Types

Malta facilitates the establishment of family offices through multiple legal structures, each with distinct regulatory and operational characteristics:

Single Family Office
(SFO) Structures

PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY MODEL

  • Incorporated private company serving as fiduciary and administrator
  • Manages family wealth without raising external capital
  • Offers governance flexibility and family involvement
  • No license required for core investment activities
  • Regulatory requirements limited to trust and corporate compliance

FAMILY TRUST FRAMEWORK

  • Established under Maltese law with registered trustee
  • Beneficiaries limited to family members (including extended family under modern definitions)
  • Allows key family office employees as “family clients” in certain circumstances
  • Transparent beneficial ownership structures with appropriate confidentiality protections

Multi-Family Office
Structures

NOTIFIED PROFESSIONAL INVESTOR FUND (NPIF)

  • Regulated investment structure managing wealth of multiple families
  • Must meet minimum thresholds: €50 million aggregate family wealth, €5 million per family investment
  • Exempt manager status under investment regulations
  • Professional governance with independent oversight
  • Significant operational and regulatory flexibility

LICENSED FUND MANAGER MODEL

  • Full regulatory license under investment services rules
  • Comprehensive governance, audit, and reporting requirements
  • Suitable for larger, more complex multi-family operations
  • Enhanced professional oversight and third-party administration

Hybrid and
Specialised
Structures

BACK OFFICE AND TREASURY MANAGEMENT ENTITIES

  • Undertakings providing administrative and treasury services to family offices
  • Eligible for the 15% senior employee tax regime
  • Supports operational efficiency and cost-sharing across multiple families

FOUNDATION STRUCTURES

  • Alternative vehicle for wealth preservation and philanthropic activities
  • Particularly suited to families with charitable or social objectives
  • Complementary to trust and corporate structures

Minimum Capital and Threshold Requirements

SINGLE FAMILY OFFICE

  • No minimum capital requirement
  • €5 million recommended minimum investment to support sophisticated operations (though smaller structures are permissible)
  • Flexibility for families at various wealth levels

MULTI-FAMILY OFFICE (NPIF MODEL)

  • €50 million minimum aggregate family net asset value
  • €5 million minimum investment per individual family
  • Ensures professional-grade operations and fund stability

KEY EMPLOYEE RECOGNITION

  • Senior family office employees may be recognized as “family clients” under updated trust regulations
  • Enables profit-sharing and talent retention while maintaining single-family office classification

PROFESSIONAL ECOSYSTEM AND SERVICES

Malta has developed a mature ecosystem of specialized professionals supporting family office operations across legal, tax, regulatory, investment, and administrative domains.

Available Professional Services

LEGAL AND CORPORATE ADVISORY

  • Specialized counsel in succession planning, corporate structuring, and cross-border transactions
  • Trust and estate planning expertise grounded in both civil and common law principles
  • Regulatory compliance and governance advisory
  • Dispute resolution and arbitration services

TAX AND FINANCIAL ADVISORY

  • International tax optimization and double taxation treaty planning
  • Personal and corporate tax structuring
  • Transfer pricing and controlled foreign company analysis
  • International mobility and expatriate tax advisory

REGULATED TRUSTEES AND FIDUCIARIES

  • Licensed trustees administering family trusts
  • Corporate trustees and fiduciary services
  • Alternative trustee arrangements for family control preservation
  • Private trust company formation and support

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AND PORTFOLIO SERVICES

  • Licensed fund managers and investment advisors
  • Discretionary portfolio management
  • Alternative investment opportunities and custody solutions
  • Risk management and investment governance services

BANKING AND
FINANCIAL
INFRASTRUCTURE

  • Private banking services specializing in high-networth wealth management
  • Multi-currency accounts and international payment facilities
  • Investment platform access and custody
  • Treasury management and liquidity solutions

ADMINISTRATIVE
AND OPERATIONAL
SUPPORT

  • Company secretarial services and statutory compliance
  • Fund administration and investor reporting
  • Regulatory reporting and filing services
  • HR and payroll administration

ACCOUNTING
AND AUDIT

  • Statutory audit services aligned to international standards (IFRS)
  • Accounting and bookkeeping services
  • Tax compliance and return filing
  • Financial reporting and management accounts

TECHNOLOGY AND CYBERSECURITY

  • Specialized fintech solutions for family office operations
  • Cybersecurity infrastructure and data protection compliance
  • Regulatory technology (RegTech) solutions
  • Cloud infrastructure and backup systems

IMMIGRATION AND RELOCATION SERVICES

  • Residency program advisory (Global Residence Programme, individual residency permits)
  • Immigration planning for family members and key employees
  • Visa assistance and work permits
  • Lifestyle relocation support

STRATEGIC LOCATION AND LIFESTYLE ADVANTAGES

Geographic Position
and Connectivity

MEDITERRANEAN HUB

Malta’s geographic location at the crossroads of Europe, Africa, and the Middle East provides distinct advantages:

  • Airport Connectivity: Direct flights to London, Paris, Frankfurt, Amsterdam, Rome, and major European financial centres
  • Shipping Routes: Direct maritime access to global trade routes; short transit times to European ports
  • Time Zone Advantage: Central European Time (CET) bridges European, African, and Middle Eastern markets
  • Proximity to EU Centres: Under 2-hour flight to Paris, Frankfurt, London; 4 hours to major African centres

Lifestyle and
Living Standards

MEDITERRANEAN QUALITY OF LIFE

  • Climate: Year-round Mediterranean sunshine (300+ days annually); temperate winters
  • Healthcare: EU-standard healthcare system with private options; modern medical facilities
  • Education: International schools (British, American, International Baccalaureate) serving expatriate communities
  • Culture and Recreation: Rich history, Mediterranean cuisine, outdoor activities, and cosmopolitan cultural scene
  • Safety and Stability: Low crime rates; established political stability and democratic governance
  • Expat Community: Well-established international community with diverse social, business, and cultural networks

Political and
Economic Stability

JURISDICTIONAL INTEGRITY

  • EU Member State: Subject to EU law, regulations, and oversight; mutual recognition across member states
  • Developed Financial System: Mature capital markets, banking system, and financial infrastructure
  • Democratic Governance: Representative democracy with established rule of law and transparent institutions
  • Economic Resilience: Diversified economy (tourism, financial services, digital innovation, maritime); strong economic growth
  • Regulatory Independence: Impartial regulatory authorities with robust governance standards

MALTA’S OFFERING

Malta has positioned itself as a premier jurisdiction for family office establishment through a combination of fiscal efficiency, regulatory clarity, professional expertise, and strategic location.

The 2026 tax framework enhancements—particularly the 15% senior employee regime—further strengthen Malta’s competitive proposition for international families seeking a European base for wealth management operations.

The establishment of a family office in Malta is a structured, transparent process supported by experienced legal and tax professionals. Whether your family is establishing an initial wealth management structure, consolidating existing arrangements, or relocating professional operations to Europe, Malta offers a compelling combination of advantages:

  • Fiscal Efficiency: Competitive tax rates and transparent incentive schemes
  • Regulatory Certainty: EU-aligned frameworks with responsive, professional oversight
  • Professional Services: Mature ecosystem of specialized advisors across legal, tax, investment, and administrative domains
  • Strategic Location: Connectivity to European financial centres with Mediterranean lifestyle benefits
  • Long-Term Sustainability: Clear legal frameworks supporting multi-generational wealth preservation and succession

Contact Us

Acumum specialises in guiding international families through the establishment and optimization of family office structures in Malta.

We provide comprehensive support across legal, tax, regulatory, and administrative dimensions, ensuring that your family’s objectives are achieved within a framework of clarity, compliance, and strategic advantage.

To discuss your family office requirements and explore how Malta can support your wealth management objectives, we welcome the opportunity to engage in a confidential consultation.

Our advisors will assess your specific circumstances and recommend optimal structures and strategies tailored to your family’s needs.