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Moving to Malta from the USA: Complete Checklist for 2025

Published On: October 17th, 2025

Malta has become an increasingly popular destination for Americans seeking a fresh start. Whether it’s for work opportunities, retirement, or simply embracing a Mediterranean lifestyle, this small island nation offers a unique blend of history, culture, and modern living. With its English-speaking population, favorable climate, and strategic location in Europe, Malta is a natural choice for those looking to relocate. However, moving internationally requires careful planning, and that’s where a comprehensive checklist comes into play.

This guide provides everything you need to know about moving to Malta from the USA, covering essential steps like visa requirements, residency applications, housing options, healthcare considerations, and cultural adaptation. By following this all-in-one checklist, you’ll ensure that your relocation is as smooth and stress-free as possible. From legal documents to logistical preparations, we’ve got you covered every step of the way.

Visa and Residency Requirements

One of the first things US citizens should know is that they can enter Malta without a visa for short stays of up to 90 days within a 180-day period. This makes it easy for tourists, business travelers, or those visiting family and friends. However, if you plan to stay longer than 90 days, you’ll need to apply for a residence permit or another type of visa. The specific requirements depend on the purpose of your stay, whether it’s for work, study, or family reunification.

For stays exceeding 90 days, common pathways include work permits, student visas, and investment-based residency programs. Each option has its own eligibility criteria, but most require proof of sufficient income, health insurance, and a clean criminal record. Standard documents typically include a valid passport, proof of accommodation, and financial statements. It’s important to note that applications must be submitted before arriving in Malta to avoid complications.

Processing times and procedures vary depending on the type of visa or permit you’re applying for. While some applications are straightforward, others may involve additional steps such as interviews or background checks. To navigate these processes effectively, consider consulting experts like Acumum, who specialize in assisting individuals with their relocation needs. Their expertise can help streamline your application and ensure compliance with Maltese regulations.

Applying for Residency: Types and Pathways

Malta offers several residency pathways tailored to different needs and circumstances. For professionals seeking employment, a work permit is often the best route. Students can apply for a student visa, while families may explore family reunification options. One particularly attractive pathway for Americans is the Golden Visa program, which grants residency through significant investments in real estate or government bonds.

The Golden Visa program requires a minimum investment threshold, typically ranging from €300,000 to €350,000, depending on the location of the property. In addition to purchasing property, applicants must demonstrate sufficient capital (usually around €500,000) and pass a background check. These residency options not only provide access to Malta’s high quality of life but also offer benefits like visa-free travel within the Schengen Area.

“To move to Malta, an American has to obtain a residence permit and a work permit, if applicable. Acquiring Malta citizenship for exceptional services allows US citizens to move to Malta and live there without restrictions on the duration of their stay.” -Immigrant Invest

Timelines for obtaining residency vary based on the chosen pathway and individual circumstances. Work permits and student visas generally take a few weeks to process, whereas investment-based residency applications may take several months. Regardless of the route you choose, thorough preparation and attention to detail are key to success. If you’re unsure where to start, Acumum’s team can guide you through the entire process.

Application Process: Steps and Timing

The application process for Malta residency involves multiple stages, starting with gathering the necessary documents. These typically include your passport, proof of income or savings, health insurance confirmation, and a criminal record check. Once your paperwork is ready, you’ll need to schedule an appointment at a Maltese consulate or embassy to submit your application.

After submission, expect to attend biometric appointments and possibly an interview. Processing times can range from a few weeks to several months, depending on the type of residency you’re applying for. Delays may occur due to incomplete documentation or high application volumes. To avoid setbacks, ensure all forms are filled out accurately and double-check that you’ve included everything required. With proper planning, you can minimize stress and set yourself up for a successful move.

Required Documents for Your Move

Preparing the right documents is crucial when relocating to Malta. At a minimum, you’ll need a valid passport, proof of income or savings, and a rental agreement or property deed. Health insurance coverage is mandatory for residency, so make sure your policy meets Maltese standards. Additionally, a clean criminal record is required for most residency pathways.

Certain residency options, such as the Golden Visa, have additional document requirements. For instance, you may need to provide evidence of your investment, bank statements, and proof of passing a background check. Gathering these documents early ensures you won’t face unnecessary delays during the application process. If you’re feeling overwhelmed, services like Acumum can assist you in organizing and submitting your paperwork efficiently.

Healthcare and Health Insurance in Malta

Malta boasts a robust healthcare system that combines public and private services. As a resident, you’ll have access to both, though private healthcare is often recommended for faster service and more personalized care. To qualify for residency, you must secure comprehensive health insurance that meets Maltese government standards. This ensures you’re covered for medical emergencies and routine care.

For US expats, securing health insurance before arrival is critical. Many international insurers offer plans tailored to expatriates, ensuring seamless coverage once you land in Malta. It’s also worth noting that Malta’s healthcare costs are generally lower than those in the USA, making it an affordable option for long-term living. By prioritizing your health and insurance needs, you can enjoy peace of mind during your transition to Malta.

Housing: Renting and Buying Property

Finding housing in Malta depends on your preferences and budget. Renting is a popular choice for newcomers, with typical agreements lasting one year. Prices vary by location, with central areas like Sliema and St. Julian’s being more expensive than quieter towns like Gozo. When renting, ensure your contract includes all terms and conditions to avoid disputes later.

If you’re considering buying property, Malta offers stunning homes ranging from historic townhouses to modern apartments. However, keep in mind that certain residency programs, like the Golden Visa, require substantial investments in real estate. Popular neighborhoods among Americans include Attard, Birkirkara, and Mellieħa, known for their charm and accessibility. Whether renting or buying, research thoroughly to find the perfect home for your needs.

Financial Requirements and Banking

Moving to Malta involves meeting specific financial thresholds, especially if you’re applying for residency. Most programs require proof of stable income, savings, or investments. For example, the Golden Visa mandates a minimum capital of €500,000, along with the property purchase requirement. Ensuring your finances align with these criteria is vital for a successful application.

“The benefits of having the Malta passport are multiple: freedom of movement within the EU and visa-free access to 188 countries worldwide, tax advantages, free and optimal healthcare treatments, and the ability to live in one of the most stable and safest countries in the world.” -Global Citizen Solutions

Once settled, opening a local bank account simplifies daily transactions and currency exchanges. Many banks in Malta cater to expatriates, offering English-language support and online banking services. Transferring funds from the USA can be done through international wire transfers or digital platforms. Planning your finances carefully will help you adapt quickly to your new life in Malta.

Taxes and Legal Obligations

Understanding Malta’s tax system is essential for compliance and financial planning. Residents are taxed on their worldwide income, but various exemptions and deductions are available. Additionally, Malta has double taxation treaties with many countries, including the USA, preventing you from being taxed twice on the same income.

As a US citizen, you’re still required to file US taxes even while living abroad. Familiarize yourself with reporting obligations, such as FBAR (Foreign Bank Account Report), to avoid penalties. Consulting a tax advisor experienced in international relocations can simplify this process. Staying informed about legal requirements ensures a hassle-free experience in your new home.

Shipping, Pets, and Moving Logistics

When shipping household goods to Malta, it’s important to understand customs regulations and restrictions. Items like furniture and personal belongings are generally allowed duty-free if they’re part of your relocation. However, certain goods, such as firearms or hazardous materials, are prohibited. Hiring a reputable international mover can ease the logistics of transporting your belongings.

If you’re bringing pets, Malta requires them to meet specific health and vaccination standards. Microchipping and rabies vaccinations are mandatory, and pet passports may be needed. Researching these rules beforehand prevents complications upon arrival. By planning ahead and using trusted resources, you can ensure a smooth transition for both you and your furry companions.

Culture, Language, and Lifestyle Adaptation

Adapting to Malta’s culture is relatively easy for Americans, thanks to the widespread use of English. While Maltese is the official language, English is widely spoken in daily life, making communication seamless. Social customs emphasize hospitality and friendliness, creating a welcoming environment for expats.

However, there are cultural nuances to be aware of, such as meal times and religious traditions. Embracing local festivals and cuisine can enhance your experience and foster connections with locals. Joining expat groups or online forums is another great way to settle in comfortably. By immersing yourself in Malta’s vibrant culture, you’ll quickly feel at home.

Checklist: Before and After Arrival

Before departing for Malta, complete tasks like gathering essential documents, securing health insurance, and finalizing housing arrangements. Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months and obtain any necessary certifications, such as a criminal record check. Packing wisely—bringing essentials and leaving room for items purchased locally—will save space and reduce stress.

After arriving, focus on post-move priorities like registering with local authorities, setting up utilities, and exploring your neighborhood. Joining expat communities or social clubs can help you build a support network. Following this checklist ensures you’re fully prepared for your new adventure in Malta.

FAQ: Common Questions about Moving to Malta from the USA

No, US citizens do not need a visa for stays under 90 days. For stays over 90 days, a residence permit or other visa is required.

Yes, Americans can buy property in Malta, but investment thresholds apply for residency by investment programs.

Applicants must have valid health insurance that meets Maltese government requirements as part of their residency application.

Yes, English is an official language in Malta and is widely used in daily life, government, and business.

US expats can use international banks, online platforms, or local banking options to transfer money to Malta securely.

Conclusion

Relocating to Malta from the USA combines stunning Mediterranean scenery, EU living standards, and a welcoming expat culture. By following a complete checklist—covering visas, housing, healthcare, finance, and cultural adaptation—Americans can move confidently and enjoy a smooth transition. With its rich history, friendly locals, and excellent infrastructure, Malta offers an ideal setting for your next chapter.

Ready to start your adventure? Use this moving to Malta from the USA checklist to organize your relocation and secure a seamless new chapter. Review each step, gather your documents, and begin planning for your move to Malta today. For personalized assistance, consider reaching out to Acumum, whose expertise can make your journey even easier.